主题词：Plant tissue culture and regeneration; Enzyme Production and Characterization; Biofuel production and bioconversion; Transgenic Plants and Applications; Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction; Plant Virus Research Studies; Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research; Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization; Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity; Protein purification and stability; Animal Genetics and Reproduction; Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects; Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications; RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms; Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins; Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology; Probiotics and Fermented Foods; CRISPR and Genetic Engineering; Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology; Genetic diversity and population structure; Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance; Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock; Bacteriophages and microbial interactions; Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics; Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism