主题词：Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life; Global Health Care Issues; Healthcare Policy and Management; Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy; Economic and Environmental Valuation; Health disparities and outcomes; Employment and Welfare Studies; Healthcare cost, quality, practices; Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer; Healthcare Systems and Reforms; Primary Care and Health Outcomes; Chronic Disease Management Strategies; Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare; Retirement, Disability, and Employment; Global Maternal and Child Health; Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics; Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving; COVID-19 epidemiological studies; Efficiency Analysis Using DEA; Medication Adherence and Compliance; Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management; Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies; Health and Medical Studies; Workplace Health and Well-being; Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare