主题词：Geological and Geochemical Analysis; earthquake and tectonic studies; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; High-pressure geophysics and materials; Climate variability and models; Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis; Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils; Geological and Geophysical Studies; Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping; Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Cryospheric studies and observations; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics; Geological formations and processes; Marine and coastal ecosystems; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols; Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques; Seismic Waves and Analysis; Climate change and permafrost; Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology