主题词：Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Archaeology and ancient environmental studies; Tree-ring climate responses; Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology; Geological formations and processes; Isotope Analysis in Ecology; Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies; Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics; Marine and environmental studies; Cryospheric studies and observations; Climate change and permafrost; Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology; Maritime and Coastal Archaeology; Fire effects on ecosystems; Aeolian processes and effects; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Landslides and related hazards; Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena; Climate variability and models; Lichen and fungal ecology; Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies; Soil erosion and sediment transport; Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies; Coastal and Marine Dynamics; Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes