主题词：Mitochondrial Function and Pathology; RNA modifications and cancer; RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms; Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms; Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research; MicroRNA in disease regulation; Biotin and Related Studies; RNA Research and Splicing; Hemoglobin structure and function; Metabolism and Genetic Disorders; Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research; Circular RNAs in diseases; Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling; ATP Synthase and ATPases Research; Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects; Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways; Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer; Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism; Adipose Tissue and Metabolism; Autophagy in Disease and Therapy; Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research; Epigenetics and DNA Methylation; 14-3-3 protein interactions; Enzyme Structure and Function; Pancreatic function and diabetes