主题词：Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Evolution and Paleontology Studies; Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils; Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology; Ichthyology and Marine Biology; Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology; Archaeological and Geological Studies; Geological formations and processes; Fish Biology and Ecology Studies; Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna; Fish biology, ecology, and behavior; Geological Formations and Processes Exploration; Geological and Geochemical Analysis; Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies; Isotope Analysis in Ecology; Mollusks and Parasites Studies; Marine and environmental studies; Invertebrate Taxonomy and Ecology; Wildlife Ecology and Conservation; Fish Ecology and Management Studies; Amphibian and Reptile Biology; Plant Diversity and Evolution; Marine animal studies overview; Marine Biology and Ecology Research; Species Distribution and Climate Change