主题词：Diabetes Management and Research; Diabetes Treatment and Management; Diabetes and associated disorders; Diet and metabolism studies; Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients; Medical and Health Sciences Research; Health and Medical Studies; Pancreatic function and diabetes; Diabetes Management and Education; Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins; Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer; Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes; Gestational Diabetes Research and Management; Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management; Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment; Obesity and Health Practices; Medical Practices and Rehabilitation; Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment; Chronic Disease Management Strategies; Diet, Metabolism, and Disease; Dietary Effects on Health; Clinical practice guidelines implementation; Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors; Peripheral Artery Disease Management; Biomedical and Chemical Research