主题词：Microgrid Control and Optimization; Smart Grid Energy Management; Advanced Battery Technologies Research; Optimal Power Flow Distribution; Heat Transfer and Optimization; Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure; Frequency Control in Power Systems; Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques; Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization; Islanding Detection in Power Systems; Power System Optimization and Stability; Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials; Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques; Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection; Image and Object Detection Techniques; Network Security and Intrusion Detection; Electric Power System Optimization; Optical measurement and interference techniques; Power Systems Fault Detection; Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems; Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis; Building Energy and Comfort Optimization; Advanced DC-DC Converters; Advanced machining processes and optimization; Multilevel Inverters and Converters