主题词：Aquatic and Environmental Studies; Geological Studies and Exploration; Marine and environmental studies; Water Resources and Management; Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies; Climate change and permafrost; Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics; Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena; Cryospheric studies and observations; Flood Risk Assessment and Management; Water Quality and Pollution Assessment; Water resources management and optimization; Environmental Science and Water Management; Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes; Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry; Groundwater and Watershed Analysis; Soil and Environmental Studies; Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics; Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering; Climate variability and models; Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis; Groundwater flow and contamination studies; Transboundary Water Resource Management; Ecology and biodiversity studies; Hydrological Forecasting Using AI