主题词：Ecology, Conservation, and Geographical Studies; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Urbanization and City Planning; Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology; Botany and Plant Ecology Studies; Cryospheric studies and observations; Historical Geography and Geographical Thought; European history and politics; Tree-ring climate responses; Rural development and sustainability; Public Administration and Political Analysis; Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna; Historical and Archaeological Studies; Sociology and Education Studies; Climate change and permafrost; Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies; Marine and environmental studies; Landslides and related hazards; Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology; Cross-Border Cooperation and Integration; Environmental Science and Technology; Eurasian Exchange Networks; Plant Ecology and Soil Science; Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies; Climate variability and models