主题词：Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research; Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms; Mitochondrial Function and Pathology; Biochemical effects in animals; Alzheimer's disease research and treatments; Ion channel regulation and function; Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms; Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling; Metabolism and Genetic Disorders; Nerve injury and regeneration; Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior; Amino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism; Tryptophan and brain disorders; Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology; Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases; Stress Responses and Cortisol; Adipose Tissue and Metabolism; Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments; Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior; Pain Mechanisms and Treatments; Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research; Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study; Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments; Epilepsy research and treatment; Adenosine and Purinergic Signaling