主题词：Historical and socio-economic studies of Spain and related regions; Historical Economic and Social Studies; Historical Studies on Spain; Economic Theory and Policy; Medieval and Early Modern Iberia; Diverse Scientific and Economic Studies; SAS software applications and methods; History and Politics in Latin America; Historical Studies in Latin America; Geological Studies and Exploration; Urbanism, Landscape, and Tourism Studies; Historical Art and Architecture Studies; Finance, Taxation, and Governance; Historical Studies of Medieval Iberia; Spanish History and Politics; Global Financial Crisis and Policies; Colonialism, slavery, and trade; Culture, Economy, and Development Studies; Economic Growth and Productivity; Economic and Social Development; History of Education in Spain; Regional Development and Innovation; Medieval Architecture and Archaeology; Media, Journalism, and Communication History; Archaeological and Historical Studies