主题词：Microgrid Control and Optimization; Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems; Building Energy and Comfort Optimization; Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques; Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems; Energy and Environment Impacts; Biodiesel Production and Applications; Smart Grid Energy Management; Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes; Fuel Cells and Related Materials; Advanced Battery Technologies Research; Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics; Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies; Heat Transfer and Optimization; Global Energy and Sustainability Research; Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion; Optimal Power Flow Distribution; Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films; Hydrogen Storage and Materials; Integrated Energy Systems Optimization; Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications; Vehicle emissions and performance; solar cell performance optimization; TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells; Biofuel production and bioconversion