主题词：Climate variability and models; Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Atmospheric Ozone and Climate; Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Cryospheric studies and observations; Hydrology and Drought Analysis; Climate change and permafrost; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Atmospheric aerosols and clouds; Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing; Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics; Precipitation Measurement and Analysis; Tree-ring climate responses; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Wind and Air Flow Studies; Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics; Geophysics and Gravity Measurements; Marine and coastal ecosystems; Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols; Climate Change and Health Impacts; Fire effects on ecosystems; Disaster Management and Resilience