主题词：Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Climate variability and models; Wind and Air Flow Studies; Hydrology and Drought Analysis; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Urban Heat Island Mitigation; Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting; Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols; Calibration and Measurement Techniques; Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna; Historical and socio-economic studies of Spain and related regions; Air Quality and Health Impacts; Atmospheric Ozone and Climate; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Tree-ring climate responses; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Precipitation Measurement and Analysis; Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Impact of Light on Environment and Health; Building Energy and Comfort Optimization; Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies; Atmospheric aerosols and clouds; Flood Risk Assessment and Management; Skin Protection and Aging