主题词：Climate variability and models; Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Cryospheric studies and observations; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Atmospheric Ozone and Climate; Marine and coastal ecosystems; Climate change and permafrost; Hydrology and Drought Analysis; Tree-ring climate responses; Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing; Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols; Atmospheric aerosols and clouds; Geophysics and Gravity Measurements; Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies; Precipitation Measurement and Analysis; Climate change impacts on agriculture; Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena; Isotope Analysis in Ecology; Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing; Geological formations and processes