主题词：Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches; Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques; Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments; Congenital Heart Disease Studies; Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment; Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair; Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases; Tracheal and airway disorders; Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices; Aortic aneurysm repair treatments; Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management; Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes; Cardiac tumors and thrombi; Trauma Management and Diagnosis; Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes; Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics; Surgical site infection prevention; Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies; Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade; Infectious Aortic and Vascular Conditions; Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors; Coronary Artery Anomalies; Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes; Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma; Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments