主题词：Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms; Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research; Functional Brain Connectivity Studies; Alzheimer's disease research and treatments; Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments; Neurological disorders and treatments; Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments; Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms; Acute Ischemic Stroke Management; Epilepsy research and treatment; Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research; Nerve injury and regeneration; Tryptophan and brain disorders; Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies; Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research; Pain Mechanisms and Treatments; Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior; Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances; Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases; Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders; Barrier Structure and Function Studies; Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research; Autophagy in Disease and Therapy; Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis