主题词：Geographic Information Systems Studies; Historical Geography and Cartography; Data Management and Algorithms; Data Visualization and Analytics; Spatial Cognition and Navigation; Geography Education and Pedagogy; Maritime and Coastal Archaeology; Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis; Historical Geography and Geographical Thought; Archaeological Research and Protection; Land Use and Ecosystem Services; 3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications; 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage; Species Distribution and Climate Change; Geographies of human-animal interactions; Automated Road and Building Extraction; Semantic Web and Ontologies; Geophysics and Gravity Measurements; Data-Driven Disease Surveillance; Urban Design and Spatial Analysis; Disaster Management and Resilience; Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques; Augmented Reality Applications; Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications; Global Maritime and Colonial Histories