主题词：Climate variability and models; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Remote Sensing in Agriculture; Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Fire effects on ecosystems; Cryospheric studies and observations; Hydrology and Drought Analysis; Land Use and Ecosystem Services; Climate change and permafrost; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Tree-ring climate responses; Flood Risk Assessment and Management; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management; Urban Heat Island Mitigation; Climate change impacts on agriculture; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics; Atmospheric aerosols and clouds; Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols; Landslides and related hazards; Plant responses to elevated CO2; Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics