主题词：Climate variability and models; Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations; Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research; Hydrology and Drought Analysis; Precipitation Measurement and Analysis; Agricultural Economics and Practices; Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes; Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing; Flood Risk Assessment and Management; Geophysics and Gravity Measurements; Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics; Atmospheric aerosols and clouds; Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics; Climate change impacts on agriculture; Hydrological Forecasting Using AI; Atmospheric Ozone and Climate; Earthquake Detection and Analysis; Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics; Wind and Air Flow Studies; Legal case studies and regulations; Radio Wave Propagation Studies; Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies; earthquake and tectonic studies; Energy Load and Power Forecasting; COVID-19 impact on air quality