主题词：Surgical Simulation and Training; Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques; Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments; Hernia repair and management; Anatomy and Medical Technology; Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders; Abdominal Surgery and Complications; Esophageal and GI Pathology; Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management; Anorectal Disease Treatments and Outcomes; Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes; Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery; Augmented Reality Applications; Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions; Pelvic floor disorders treatments; Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments; Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes; Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research; Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques; Surgical Sutures and Adhesives; Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes; Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment; Soft Robotics and Applications; Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis; Diverticular Disease and Complications