主题词：Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins; Diabetes Treatment and Management; Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors; Diabetes Management and Research; Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases; Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention; Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients; Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer; Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health; Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies; Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes; Peripheral Artery Disease Management; Advanced Glycation End Products research; Retinal Diseases and Treatments; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors; Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity; Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics; Pancreatic function and diabetes; Adipose Tissue and Metabolism; Acute Myocardial Infarction Research; Diabetes and associated disorders; Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects; Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control; Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases; Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics