主题词：Data-Driven Disease Surveillance; COVID-19 epidemiological studies; Mosquito-borne diseases and control; Zoonotic diseases and public health; Viral Infections and Vectors; Health disparities and outcomes; Parasites and Host Interactions; Global Maternal and Child Health; Urban Transport and Accessibility; Malaria Research and Control; Spatial and Panel Data Analysis; Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology; Air Quality and Health Impacts; Child Nutrition and Water Access; Parasite Biology and Host Interactions; Global Health Care Issues; Helminth infection and control; Climate Change and Health Impacts; Healthcare Systems and Reforms; Vector-borne infectious diseases; Global Cancer Incidence and Screening; Research on Leishmaniasis Studies; Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet; Species Distribution and Climate Change; Vector-Borne Animal Diseases