主题词：Climate change and permafrost; Cryospheric studies and observations; Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics; Indigenous Studies and Ecology; Marine animal studies overview; Arctic and Russian Policy Studies; Geology and Paleoclimatology Research; Marine and fisheries research; Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology; Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena; Fish Ecology and Management Studies; Species Distribution and Climate Change; Wildlife Ecology and Conservation; Polar Research and Ecology; Fire effects on ecosystems; Isotope Analysis in Ecology; Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics; Microplastics and Plastic Pollution; Avian ecology and behavior; Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights; Rangeland and Wildlife Management; Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies; Marine and coastal ecosystems; Lichen and fungal ecology; Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies