主题词：Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization; Enzyme Production and Characterization; Biofuel production and bioconversion; Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction; Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects; Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research; Protein purification and stability; Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques; Electrochemical sensors and biosensors; Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research; Bacteriophages and microbial interactions; RNA Interference and Gene Delivery; Transgenic Plants and Applications; Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides; Plant tissue culture and regeneration; Virus-based gene therapy research; Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology; Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology; Enzyme-mediated dye degradation; Enzyme Structure and Function; RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms; Fungal and yeast genetics research; Pancreatic function and diabetes; Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications; Amino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism