主题词：Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction; Biofuel production and bioconversion; Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization; Enzyme Production and Characterization; Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects; Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research; Algal biology and biofuel production; biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties; Protein purification and stability; Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology; Enzyme-mediated dye degradation; CRISPR and Genetic Engineering; Plant tissue culture and regeneration; Microplastics and Plastic Pollution; Transgenic Plants and Applications; Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques; Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal; Probiotics and Fermented Foods; Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants; Electrochemical sensors and biosensors; Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development; Microbial Metabolism and Applications; Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research; Bacteriophages and microbial interactions; RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms